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Hijri calendar converter

Note: this converter uses the tabular (arithmetical) Islamic calendar. The observational calendar, based on sighting the new moon, can differ from the result by 1 to 2 days. Religious dates follow the announcements of local authorities.

Approximate Ramadan and Eid, 2024 to 2030

Tabular calendar dates; the observational calendar can differ by 1 to 2 days.

Hijri yearStart of RamadanEid al-FitrEid al-Adha
1445 AHMar 10, 2024Apr 9, 2024Jun 16, 2024
1446 AHFeb 28, 2025Mar 30, 2025Jun 6, 2025
1447 AHFeb 17, 2026Mar 19, 2026May 26, 2026
1448 AHFeb 7, 2027Mar 9, 2027May 16, 2027
1449 AHJan 27, 2028Feb 26, 2028May 4, 2028
1450 AHJan 15, 2029Feb 14, 2029Apr 23, 2029
1451 AHJan 5, 2030Feb 4, 2030Apr 13, 2030
1452 AHDec 25, 2030Jan 24, 2031Apr 2, 2031

Why the Islamic year drifts through the calendar

The Hijri calendar is purely lunar: 12 months of 29 or 30 days add up to 354 or 355 days, about 11 days short of the solar year. That is why Ramadan starts 10 to 12 days earlier each Gregorian year and travels through every season over a cycle of roughly 33 years: whoever fasted through long summer days will, a decade later, fast through short winter ones. The count starts at the Hijra, the migration of the prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.

In Saudi Arabia the Islamic calendar is in civil use, in its calculated Umm al-Qura version: holidays, official dates and paperwork use the Hijri year. This converter uses the tabular calendar, a fixed arithmetical scheme with a 30 year cycle and 11 leap years, the same one historians and computer systems adopt precisely because it is predictable. For day to day religious life, the announcements of local authorities, based on moon sighting, are what count.

Last updated: · Methodology and sources